ASTM A53 Grade B Galvanized Steel Pipe

DN32 SCH40 ASTM Grade B galvanized pipe
DN32 SCH40 ASTM Grade B galvanized pipe

ASTM A53 Grb Galvanized steel pipe is an internationally recognized American standard carbon steel pipe, belonging to medium carbon steel pipe, with a carbon content of 0.26%–0.30%. It typically appears silvery-white or grayish-white and is made of Grade B carbon steel, which has a higher carbon content and better pressure resistance than Grade A. It undergoes hot-dip galvanizing for corrosion protection and is available in both welded and seamless forms.

Glory Steel is a professional supplier of ASTM A53 Gr. B & Gr.A galvanized steel pipe. We provide Grade B galvanized pipes (SCH 10-SCH 80) manufactured using seamless, ERW, and FW processes. Wall thickness and length can be customized, and ODM/OEM services are available.

Specification

ItemASTM A53 Gr.B Hot-Dipped Galvanized ERW/Seamless Steel Pipe
Execution StandardASTM A53/A53M-22
MaterialASTM A53 Grade B (Gr.B)
Manufacturing ProcessERW/ Seamless
Cross-sectional ShapeRound
Surface TreatmentHot-Dipped Galvanized (HDG)
Additional SurfaceBlack tube / Oil coating / Spray paint
Zinc CoatingZ550, customizable to Z275/Z300/Z260
CertificationISO 9001, CE, BV/SGS Test Report
Processing ServicesCutting,Bending,Punching,Threading
ASTM A53 Zinc Coated carbon steel pipe
ASTM A53 Zinc Coated carbon steel pipe
ASTM A53 Gr B Carbon Steel Pipe 12-36 Inch Sch80
ASTM A53 Gr B Carbon Steel Pipe 12-36 Inch Sch80

ASTM A53 Grb Galvanized steel pipe character definition

  • ASTM A53/A53M – Steel pipe designations defined by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). These designations apply to ferrous and hot-dip galvanized welded and seamless steel pipes, specifying technical specifications such as material composition, mechanical properties, dimensional tolerances, and galvanizing requirements.
  • Gr.B – Abbreviation for Grade B, indicating that the steel pipe is of grade B. It is the primary grade under the ASTM A53 standard; Grade A is also available.
  • Galvanized – Specifically refers to steel pipes whose surface has undergone hot-dip galvanizing. The zinc coating weight requirement is ≥1.8 oz/ft² (approximately 550 g/m²).
  • Steel Pipe – Specifies that the product is a round carbon steel pipe. This standard specifies a circular cross-section, corresponding to both ERW and Seamless processes.
A53 GrB galvanized ERW welded pipe
A53 GrB galvanized ERW welded pipe
A53 ERW Steel Pipes for Bridge Construction
A53 ERW Steel Pipes for Bridge Construction

Features

  1. Excellent Corrosion Resistance – Hot-dip galvanizing forms a dense oxide film, providing long-lasting and superior corrosion protection, even in humid and rainy environments.
  2. High Strength and Toughness – As a Grade B steel pipe, its tensile strength ≥ 415 MPa and yield strength ≥ 240 MPa are superior to Grade A steel pipes, ensuring good impact resistance.
  3. Good Processing Performance – Easy to weld, form, cut, and bend. In addition to galvanizing, it can be finished with a black patina, painted, or fitted with plastic caps.
  4. High and Low Temperature Resistance – The base material can operate safely for extended periods at temperatures up to approximately 450°C. Hydrogen removal treatment after galvanizing avoids defects in the weld zone at high temperatures. In extremely cold regions, its toughness ensures the steel pipe is not prone to brittleness.
1/2 1 2 Inch Astm A53 Grb Galvanized Steel Round Pipe Supplier
1/2 1 2 Inch Astm A53 Grb GI Round Pipe supplier
Hot Dipped Galvanized SCH 60 Carbon Steel Pipe
Hot Dipped Galvanized SCH 60 Carbon Steel Pipe

application

According to ASTM A53/A53M specifications, Gr.B steel pipes are specifically suitable for: mechanical applications, pressure applications, general pipelines, and forming operations.

Main Application Areas:

  • Building and Structures: Used for scaffolding, factory structures, bridge supports, stadium frames, underground water supply and drainage, and heating pipelines.
  • Low and Medium Pressure Fluid Transportation: Transports water, gas, fuel gas, steam, and other media; used in boiler rooms, municipal water supply, and compressed air systems.
  • Agriculture and Firefighting: Sprinkler and drip irrigation networks, greenhouse steel structure frames, tubular fencing panels for livestock farming. Fire sprinkler systems.
  • Public and Mechanical: Elevated billboard poles, streetlight poles, electrical conduits, mechanical parts, bearing sleeves, and equipment frames.
Roll cage for racing cars
Roll cage for racing cars
Low temperature pipeline laying
Low temperature pipeline laying
Drilling equipment pipelines
Drilling equipment pipelines

Comparison table of ASTM A53 Gr.B and similar standards

ASTM A53 Gr.B Size Specification
Item Specification
NPS DN6 ~ DN650
OD 10.3mm ~ 660.4mm
WT SCH 10 / SCH 40 (STD) / SCH 80 (XS) / SCH 160 / XXS, 1.5mm-25mm
Length 6m (19.69ft) / 12m (39.37ft)
End processing Plain End/Beveled End/Threaded End(NPT / BSPT)
End protection Plastic End Caps, customizable with cork/rust-proof paper.

What is its manufacturing process?

The A53 Grade B gi Pipe production process is divided into two forms: welded and seamless, which are the mainstream production methods explicitly covered by this standard. This specification allows the following three process types:

Smooth and uniform zinc layer
  • S-type (Seamless): Abbreviated as SMLS, formed by hot rolling or cold drawing, without weld seams.
  • E-type (ERW): Steel strip is welded into a pipe by resistance welding, with fine, straight weld seams.
  • F-type (Furnace-Welded): Furnace welding process, an early technology, now rarely used.

PIPE ENDS TREATMENT

  • THREADED BOTH ENDS: BS or ASTM standard, one end with plastic caps, and the other end with coupling.
  • GROOVED ENDS: BS or ASTM standard, clamp-type quick connection.
  • PLAIN ENDS: regular situation, add plastic caps or not.
  • BEVEL ENDS WITH PLASTIC CAPS: 30 degree bevel suitable to welding.
  • OTHER PROCESS ALL CAN BE DISCUSS.
End processing

Dimensions

ASTM A53 Gr.B Size Specification
Item Specification
NPS DN6 ~ DN650
OD 10.3mm ~ 660.4mm
WT SCH 10 / SCH 40 (STD) / SCH 80 (XS) / SCH 160 / XXS, 1.5mm-25mm
Length 6m (19.69ft) / 12m (39.37ft)
End processing Plain End/Beveled End/Threaded End(NPT / BSPT)
End protection Plastic End Caps, customizable with cork/rust-proof paper.

Chemical composition

ASTM A53 Gr.B Chemical Composition
Element Content (Max)
C 0.26%–0.30%
Mn 1.20%
P 0.05%
S 0.045%
Factory Supply ASTM A106 A53 GR.A GR.B
Factory Supply ASTM A106 A53 GR.A GR.B
ASTM A53 Gr. B HDG piep for Greenhouse Frame
ASTM A53 Gr. B HDG piep for Greenhouse Frame

Material mechanical properties

ASTM A53 Gr.B Mechanical Properties
Properties ASTM A53 Gr.B standard requirements
Tensile ≥ 415 MPa (60 ksi)
Yield ≥ 240 MPa (35 ksi)
Elongation ≥ 20%
Hardness ≤120 HB

Equivalent standards for each system

ASTM A53 Gr.B Equivalent Standards
Standards system Corresponding brand
ASTM A53 Grade B
GB 20# GB/T 8163 / GB 9948
JIS STPG410 / STPT410 / STS410
DIN St42-2 (1.0408) / St45-2 (1.0406)
EN S235JR / P235GH
BS S235 (BS EN 10255)
AS/NZS C250 / Grade H

Weight Calculation Formulas

  • Theoretical weight per meter = 0.0246615 × (OD − WT) × WT
  • Weight per foot = kg/m × 0.67196
  • Total weight = kg/m × Length (m)
A53 Gr B & Gr A steel pipe weight calculation formula
A53 Gr B & Gr A steel pipe weight calculation formula

Packaging and Delivery

Packaging MethodStandard Seaworthy Packing
Bundling Specifications2-5 tons per bundle, customizable
Shipping LocationTianjin, China
Delivery Time15-21 days
Payment TermsT/T 30% Deposit + 70% Balance Before Shipment
Trade TermsFOB Tianjin, CFR, CIF, EXW, FCA
Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ)10 Tons
Packaging of Glory Steel pipes
Packaging of Glory Steel pipes
Shipping and Transportation
Shipping and Transportation

Quality control

  • 100% Hydrostatic pressure test
  • Eddy current test for ERW pipes
  • Ultrasonic test for seamless pipes
  • Tensile & flattening test
  • Dimensional inspection (OD, WT, length, ovality)
  • Mill Test Certificate (MTC) available according to EN 10204 3.1
Quality control
Quality control

Why Choose Glory Steel?

  • Professional Quality – Certified by ISO 9001, CE, BV/SGS, and other international standards, with years of professional manufacturing experience.
  • Selectable Specifications – Covering NPS DN6 to DN650, with a full range of sizes in stock for fast delivery.
  • Comprehensive Service – Providing samples, OEM/ODM services, and one-stop service for cutting, bending, punching, and threading.
  • Factory Pricing: Eliminating intermediaries, we fully consider costs, market conditions, and competition to provide you with products offering excellent value for money.
ASTM A53 Galvanized Steel ERW Welded Pipe
ASTM A53 Galvanized Steel ERW Welded Pipe
A53 GrB Seamless Galvanized Pipe manufacturer
A53 GrB Seamless Galvanized Pipe manufacturer

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